Start with the land’s location and any papers you have. Make a list of the pieces you want to sell, then compare prices and ways to find a buyer. You can use an agent, sell yourself or ask for a direct offer. You don’t need every paper to begin.
Tell us about your land. There’s no obligation to accept an offer.
Start with what you know. These steps will help you get ready and choose the way to sell that fits you.

Find a recent tax bill, deed or old survey. Write down the acres if known, nearest road and parcel number. A parcel number is the county’s number for a piece of land. Empty land may not have a street address.
List each piece you want to sell. If you own two lots but want to keep one, say that from the start. Keep an old map with your notes and mark any boundary you are unsure about. You can begin without knowing every answer.
If you live out of state, start with papers you have at home. Note the road used, any buildings and who is using the land. The mailing address on a tax bill may be where an owner lives rather than where the land is.
Copy the parcel number, acres if known and nearest road from your bill or deed. A parcel number is the county’s number for a piece of land. Keep each number with the piece it covers if you own several pieces.
Start with the Hamilton County Supervisor of Assessments. Its page links to the Tax Portal and GIS / Property Map. The county says you can view and print a property record card through the map.
A property record card lists appraisal details about a piece of land. Check the location, acres and included buildings against what you own. Your mailing address may be different from the land’s address.
For appraisal or map help, call 618-643-3971. Have your parcel number and papers ready. Ask about a mismatch rather than copying it into an ad.
The county says its parcel maps are not survey quality and may have boundary errors. Use a map to explain location, and keep a survey if you have one. A drawn road does not prove a right to cross someone else’s land.
Keep the record date and value year beside any number you save. An assessed value is a number used for taxes. It is different from a completed sale price, current offer or loan balance.
Put your deed, latest tax bill, survey and loan details in one folder. A deed is the recorded paper describing an ownership transfer. A survey is a measured drawing of the boundaries. Add a lease or written road agreement if you have one.
The Hamilton County Clerk & Recorder keeps land records, including deeds, mortgages and releases. Its page lists 618-643-2721. Have the owner names, approximate year and any document number or book and page ready.
The county links to Laredo Anywhere for subscription access and Tapestry for pay-per-search access. Check the cost and what a search includes before buying access. You do not need to buy a subscription just to start getting ready to sell.
Ask the office about current copy service and help with an older paper. Its page also links to a guide for old index books. Ask which years and records cover the deed you need rather than assuming every older image is online.
The Clerk’s Official Records Online link is for birth, death or marriage certificates. It is a different service from the land-record links. Use the right route for the paper you need.
Ask the title company or attorney helping with closing whether a regular copy is enough. A certified copy is an office-verified copy. A deed copy alone is not a full ownership or loan check.
If you’re handling inherited land or helping settle a loved one’s estate, gather the papers you have. Ask who needs to sign and what is missing. You can work on prices and selling choices while getting help with records.
Use our land seller document checklist to mark what you have. Keep private family and loan papers out of a public listing.
Make a short list of what a buyer needs to understand. Describe the land as it is today, with a question beside anything you have not checked.
For a lot near McLeansboro or another community, keep the lot and block from your papers if listed. Say which connections are on the land and which are only nearby. A utility line along the road is different from a working connection.
For farmland, keep the lease and any drainage or equipment papers you have. Ask who owns the crop, when field access is needed and how a sale affects the agreement. Explain wet spots without promising every acre can be used the same way.
For woods, show the entrance and ground farther in. If timber is a big part of the price, ask a qualified forester what needs checking. Similar-looking woods can differ in tree age, types and harvest access.
You do not need to plan a buyer’s home before asking about a sale. Keep any survey, soil test, permit or utility paper you already have. If an offer depends on building or dividing the land, ask which records support that plan.
Take current photos if you can safely visit. Show the entrance, open ground and woods. Arrange visits with anyone using the land. If you live far away, start with your papers and say when you last saw the ground.
Look for recent completed sales of similar land. Compare the location, acres, way in and what each price included. A small home lot is a poor match for a large wooded tract even if both are in Hamilton County.
For a neighborhood lot, compare similar lot sizes and street settings. Keep a sale with a house separate from vacant land. For a larger tract, compare similar ground, trees and access rather than only using the closest sale on a map.
If one deal included three parcels, keep it as one deal until you know what was sold. Do not divide the whole price by just one parcel’s acres. Ask a land agent or appraiser for help when the details are unclear.
An asking price is what someone hopes to get. A completed sale shows what a buyer paid. A tax value is a separate figure used for taxes. Keep those numbers apart. None of them is a promise about your sale price.
Our land value guide explains how to choose useful sales and avoid counting the same deal twice.
Before spending money on clearing or a new drive, ask what buyers need for your kind of land. Some work may help, but spending more does not guarantee a higher price. Compare selling as it is with the time and cost of doing more work.
You have a few ways to sell:
Choose the approach that fits your time and goals. If you want a direct offer to compare, tell Reelvest about your land. Start with what you know. You decide whether an offer works for you.
For more statewide selling steps, see our Illinois land seller guide.
Ask for the price and terms in writing. Check who pays closing costs, any agent fee, the planned date and what lets a buyer cancel or ask for a lower price. Ask how a loan or unpaid balance would be handled.
Have the closing professional confirm balances and explain what would come out of your payment. Keep any tax bill or notice with its account and year so the right amount gets checked. A tax value is different from the money you owe.
Here’s a made-up example: a $45,000 offer minus $3,000 in seller costs leaves $42,000 before a loan or unpaid balance. Those numbers are not an estimate for your land. They show why the highest offer is not always the most money kept.
Use our offer comparison worksheet to keep terms side by side. Ask about anything unclear before signing.
Ask who will handle closing and what they still need. The closing professional checks records, prepares the papers and explains payment. Missing documents or signatures can affect the date.
Make sure the agreement covers the land and included items you mean to sell. Ask about a term you do not understand before signing. Request a written estimate of what you will receive and how payment will reach you.
Keep copies of the signed papers. Confirm the next steps for keys, access or other items being handed over. You do not need every answer at the start, but important questions should be settled before you finish the sale.
No. Start with the location, acres if known and papers you have. List what is missing. You can compare selling choices while getting help with records.
Start with the Supervisor of Assessments page and its Tax Portal or GIS / Property Map links. The map can show a property record card. Call 618-643-3971 for appraisal-record help.
No. The county says the maps are not survey quality and may have errors. Keep a survey if you have one and ask about an uncertain boundary.
Use the Clerk & Recorder’s land-record resources or call 618-643-2721 about current access and copy service. Have the names, approximate year and any book and page ready.
No. The county lists subscription and pay-per-search choices. Ask about the copy you need, the cost and current office service before buying access.
Keep the agreement and ask who owns the crop, when access is needed and how a sale affects the agreement. Share those details before promising a buyer a date.
No. Check the property details, then compare recent completed sales of similar land. Keep tax values separate from completed prices and offers.
No. Use these steps with an agent, your own buyer or a direct offer. If you want a Reelvest offer to compare, tell us about your land.
Local source links reviewed October 7, 2026.